A Joint Optimization Model for Transmission Capacity and Wind Power Investment Considering System Security
نویسندگان
چکیده
Due to continuous growth in electric demand and increasing connection of renewable energy, the power systems are being operated with smaller stability margins. Therefore, a sufficient loading margin is essential maintain system secure ensure voltage stability. To this end, paper studies joint optimization transmission capacity wind investment problem, unique feature which incorporating (VSM) planning model. A bi-level model has been formulated whose upper level minimizes total operation cost minus weighted VSM. The lower evaluates VSM given optimal expansion plan from level. In addition, stochastic nature load can impact Thus, uncertainties related intermittent generation must be modeled. We use an approximated linear representation AC at both levels problem. duality theory (primal-dual formulation) utilized transform programming into single-level mathematical programming. validity constructed methodology demonstrated on IEEE 24-bus RTS, indicates efficacy feasibility presented
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Access
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2169-3536']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3243662